{"id":2357,"date":"2022-02-17T06:40:29","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T06:40:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ami.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=2357"},"modified":"2022-02-17T06:40:30","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T06:40:30","slug":"chien-luoc-nong-nghiep-se-tao-ra-dot-pha-dua-nen-kinh-te-di-len","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aei.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=2357","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0a..."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u2018Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2030 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy, thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u2019, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1eb7ng Kim S\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1eb7ng Kim S\u01a1n
Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p – H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1eb7ng Kim S\u01a1n, chuy\u00ean gia ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i: Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00ec l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau Covid-19 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea1nh tranh, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu\u2026 V\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n khi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng ng\u1ed5n ngang. \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a… \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i mong r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Kho\u00e1n X, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb 100, ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi, m\u1edf toang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda, \u0111\u01b0a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 t\u1eeb thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ed9, ri\u00eang ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o m\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xoay quanh kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ch\u00fang ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kinh doanh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc… \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 giao th\u00f4ng, du l\u1ecbch… Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a cao c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u00ean d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef S \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy, t\u00f4i mong mu\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nh\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u01b0 x\u1eed, thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00f4i mong \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3<\/strong> \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00e1i<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00e1i. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1eb1ng khai th\u00e1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1eefa m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00edt, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ee9c \u00e9p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mang r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 con ch\u00e1u ch\u00fang ta sau n\u00e0y. Xanh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00e1i, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 cao qu\u00e1 hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1ebb, b\u1eb1ng n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"N\u00f4ng
N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta, l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea3i carbon, gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. N\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n l\u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh, c\u00f2n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng  b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t gh\u00ea g\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i d\u00e1m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n l\u00e2u nay. N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi,m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p sinh th\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3. Qua d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid-19 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng trong r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, thi\u00ean tai, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu\u2026, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ee7i ro th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta, l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a cao h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh, ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 <\/strong>gi\u00fap b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 <\/strong>gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ecdi t\u1eeb hai ph\u00eda. Ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1edbi, v\u1eabn \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb1ng sau ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u0169, nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m c\u0169 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ng\u1ed5n ngang v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu th\u00e1o b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft s\u1ebd c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh bay l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cao\u2026 V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00edu, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111ang c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7… Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1eeb l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai xa h\u01a1n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1ea5y c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gian nan, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho ri\u00eang n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng tham gia, c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed “tr\u00e1i tim” c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ebd t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1eabn \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 65 – 70% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0110\u1eb7t
\u0110\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o, c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00f3 sinh k\u1ebf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u2026 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 sinh k\u1ebf cho kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho m\u1ed9t quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c cho m\u00ecnh, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean th\u00e0nh h\u1ed9 l\u1edbn, chuy\u1ec3n sang phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ed9 phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i trao quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m tra hay l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i n\u1eefa m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u201cc\u1ea7m tay l\u00e1i, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh\u201d. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.  Khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng trong \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qua nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c trao quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed “tr\u00e1i tim” c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m s\u1eafp t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u01b0 d\u00e2n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb d\u00e2n, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh 4.0…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, phi n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1eb1m trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"H\u00e3y
H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u201cc\u1ea7m tay l\u00e1i, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nay hay kh\u00f4ng? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00ean phong trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, trong chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi hay kh\u00f4ng? T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021 – 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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