{"id":2143,"date":"2019-11-12T06:55:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T06:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ami.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=2143"},"modified":"2026-02-25T15:01:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T08:01:48","slug":"le-ra-mat-sach-chuyen-khao-buc-tranh-sinh-ke-nguoi-nong-dan-viet-nam-trong-thoi-ky-hoi-nhap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aei.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=2143","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o \u201cB\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng..."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi xa l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. N\u0103m 2019, con s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 142.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng gam m\u00e0u t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o: “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam: C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c” v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 ra m\u1eaft s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o \u201cB\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp\u201d, di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y 9\/11.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

GS.TS. Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Lan, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho bi\u1ebft, th\u1eddi gian qua, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch & Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng sinh k\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m r\u00f5 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/tr>
\"GS.TS<\/td><\/tr>
GS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Lan, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

GS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Lan c\u0169ng cho hay, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o \u201cB\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp\u201d ra \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb y t\u1ebf, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn sinh k\u1ebf, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 22 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo TS Tr\u1ea7n C\u00f4ng Th\u1eafng – Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n – ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng gam m\u00e0u s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi; thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng x\u00e1m do xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 thi\u1ebfu b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1edbn d\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 c\u1eadn ngh\u00e8o, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00fa s\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y c\u1ee7a ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i; t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t cao \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai v\u00e0 trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 (g\u1ea7n 50%). M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o gi\u1eefa th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, n\u0103m 2002, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m 20% h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n chi ti\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng 11 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m, trong khi nh\u00f3m 20% h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao nh\u1ea5t chi ti\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng 50 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2016, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 26 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m v\u00e0 98 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/tr>
\"TS<\/td><\/tr>
TS Tr\u1ea7n C\u00f4ng Th\u1eafng – Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n<\/em> <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch l\u0169y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. B\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch l\u0169y nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n. M\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch t\u1eeb thu nh\u1eadp, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb \u0111i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 15 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002, t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 52 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m n\u0103m 2016; trong khi con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u1edf h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m v\u00e0 22 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u00ec v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t manh m\u00fan, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 4,4 m\u1ea3nh\/h\u1ed9 n\u0103m 2008 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 4,1 m\u1ea3nh\/h\u1ed9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, cho th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00edch t\u1ee5 ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eeda v\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ra ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng suy ngh\u0129 l\u00e0, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ed9 b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb 1,8 – 4,4% s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n 239 khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u00ean t\u1edbi 54.882ha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi gian 2011 – 2020 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, 80% s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a qua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n n\u00e0o; lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 9%; n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c1 do tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p, gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c k\u00e9m, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, TS \u0110\u1eb7ng Kim S\u01a1n – Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ee9c tranh gi\u1eefa n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ecb d\u00e2n \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn. Con s\u1ed1 \u00f4ng S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u1eb3n khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh: T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ea5p c\u00f2i \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n cao g\u1ea5p 2,6 l\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb l\u00e0 5,9% trong khi \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n l\u00e0 18,8%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eddi n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2008 – 2018 \u1edf \u0110BSCL c\u00f3 70.000 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i; n\u0103m 2019 c\u00f3 142.000 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Sau 10 n\u0103m, b\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng gam m\u00e0u t\u1ed1i” – \u00f4ng S\u01a1n th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/tr>
\"TS<\/td><\/tr>
TS \u0110\u1eb7ng Kim S\u01a1n – Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/em> <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao tr\u00f9m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb b\u1ee9c tranh s\u00e1ng – t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao tr\u00f9m, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, g\u1eafn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n thay v\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh “kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c sang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao tr\u00f9m l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, t\u1ea1o cho m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n” – \u00f4ng S\u01a1n n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi xa l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. N\u0103m 2019, con s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 142.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[458,268],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","category-xuat-ban-an-pham"],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o \u201cB\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp\u201d - Vi\u1ec7n Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aei.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=2143\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o \u201cB\u1ee9c tranh sinh k\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp\u201d - Vi\u1ec7n Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi xa l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. 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